New Fire Protection Regulation

On April 20, 2022, the new fire protection regulation for recreational boats takes effect. If your disposable (non-rechargeable) fire extinguisher has a date of manufacture stamped on the bottle that is older than 12 years, the extinguisher is considered expired and must be removed from service. The most recently published rule can be found here. To determine if your fire extinguisher is approved for use on boats, the label on the bottle will state “Marine Type – USCG Approved”.

Carrying Requirements for Boats

There are no changes to when marine fire extinguishers are required on boats or to the number of extinguishers required to be on board.

The following recreational boats are required to carry marine fire extinguishers:

1. Boats with permanently installed fuel tank(s), or
   
   
2. Spaces that are capable of trapping fumes, such as a
   - Closed compartments, such as those under seats with space large enough to store a portable fuel tank.
   - Double bottoms that are not sealed to the hull or that are not completely filled with flotation material.
   - Closed living space.
   - Closed stowage compartment in which combustible or flammable materials is stowed.

For all fire extinguisher requirements for the recreational boater, including how many are needed for different boat sizes, go to the U.S. Coast Guard FAQ page.

Ready When You Need It

It’s important to keep your extinguisher readily accessible and in good and serviceable working condition. Inspect it monthly to check the pressure gauge, seals and to ensure there is no rust or damage. If you find yourself needing to use one, keep the acronym PASS in mind: Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the lever, and Sweep side to side.

If a fire does erupt on your boat, stop the engine immediately and make sure that everyone on board is wearing a life jacket in case you have to abandon the boat. If possible, position the boat so that the fire is downwind and then use the fire extinguisher. If the fire continues to burn after using the extinguisher, place a MAYDAY call on your VHF radio or call 911 if you are in cell phone range and prepare to abandon ship.

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